Machubhu Akakwenenzverwa Asina Musono / akagadzirira kukwenenzverwa
Nhanganyaya yeChigadzirwa
Machubhu akacheneswa anowanzogadzirwa nesimbi yakasimba kwazvo kana simbi isina ngura, kusanganisira C20 CK45 E355 (ST52) SAE1026 4140 STKM13C simbi isina ngura 316, simbi isina ngura 304. Machubhu akacheneswa anogadziriswa nekunyatsoongorora kuti apedzise kupenya kwepamusoro uye saizi chaiyo. Pamusoro pechubhu yakacheneswa painokweshwa uye inokweshwa kuitira kuti piston ye hydraulic cylinder ikwanise kufamba zvakanaka mukati mechubhu uye kuderedza kurasikirwa nekukweshana uye kubuda kwemvura.
Chimwe chezvinhu zvikuru zvemachubhu edu akacheneswa ndiko kutwasuka kwawo kwakanaka uye kutenderera, izvo zvakakosha pakushanda zvakanaka kwemasilinda ehydraulic. Tichinyanya kutarisa pakugadzira mainjiniya chaiwo, tinogadzira machubhu akacheneswa anopa kushanda kwakaringana, kushanda zvakanaka uye hupenyu hurefu hwebasa. Kunyangwe uchida machubhu akacheneswa ehurongwa hutsva hwehydraulic kana zvikamu zvekutsiva, unogona kuvimba nezvigadzirwa zvedu zvechubhu yakacheneswa kuti zvikupe kushanda kwaunoda uye kuvimbika.
Pamusoro pemachubhu akajairwa, tinopawo machubhu akagadzirira kukwenenzverwa ayo akatogadzirwa kare kusvika pakukwana, zvichikuchengetedza nguva nesimba panguva yekugadzira. Machubhu edu anokwenenzverwa akagadzirwa kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti pamusoro pawo pachawo panobatanidzwa zvakanaka mu hydraulic system yako.
Mabasa akagadzirirwa iwe
JINYO inzvimbo yekugadzira yepamusoro uye tinoshandisa tekinoroji yekugadzira yepamusoro uye maitiro ekudzora mhando kuona kuti chubhu yega yega yakakwenenzverwa inosangana nezvinodiwa zvedu zvemhando yepamusoro. Kubva pakusarudza zvinhu kusvika pakuongororwa kwekupedzisira, takazvipira kupa machubhu akakwenenzverwa anogara achipfuura zvinotarisirwa nevatengi vedu.
JINYO ine zvivakwa zvakakwana uye timu yehunyanzvi, uye pamusoro pekupa machubhu ekukwenenzvera saizi yakajairika, inogona zvakare gadzirisa machubhu ekukwenenzvera. Mabasa edu akagadzirwa zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa nevatengi anosanganisira zvese kubva pakugadzira, kugadzira kusvika pakugadzirisa, uye tinokwanisa kupa mhinduro dzakagadzirirwa vatengi zvichienderana nezvinodiwa nevatengi. Muchidimbu, machubhu edu akakwenenzverwa akanakira kushandiswa kwemasilinda ehydraulic uye akazvipira kupa vatengi zvikamu zvepakati zvemasisitimu ehydraulic zvakanyatsonaka uye zvakavimbika.
Zviyero zvechigadzirwa
| Kuumbwa kweMakemikoro (%) | |||||||||
| Giredhi resimbi | c | UYE | Mn | P | S | Cr | Mukati | Mukati | AI (AI) |
| ≤ | ≥ | ||||||||
| C20 | 0.17-0.24 | 0.17-0.37 | 0.35-0.65 | 0.035 | 0.035 | 0.25 | 0.25 | - | - |
| CK45 | 0.42-0.5 | 0.17-0.37 | 0.5-0.8 | 0.025 | 0.02 | 0.25 | 0.3 | - | |
| Q355B | ≤0.2 | ≤0.5 | 1.00-1.60 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.25 | 0.08 | — |
| Q355D | ≤0.2 | ≤0.5 | 1.00-1.60 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.15 | 0.015 |
| E355(ST52) | ≤0.22 | ≤0.55 | ≤1.6 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.25 | 0.25 | — | — |
| SAE1026 | 0.22-0.28 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.6-0.9 | 0.04 | 0.05 | - | — | - | |
| 4130 | 0.28-0.33 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.40-0.60 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.80-1.10 | — | — | |
| 4140 | 0.36-0.43 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.75-1.00 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.80-1.10 | |||
| Zvivakwa zveMechanical | |||||
| Mamiriro ekutumira | kutonhora kwapera (kwakaoma) (BK) | Inodhonzwa nechando uye inorerutswa nekushushikana (BK+S) | |||
| Giredhi resimbi | Rm MPa | Kureba A5(%) | Rm MPa | ReH MPa | Kureba A5(%) |
| C20 | ≥550 | ≥5 | ≥520 | ≥375 | ≥15 |
| CK45 | ≥645 | ≥5 | ≥600 | ≥520 | ≥10 |
| Q355B | ≥640 | ≥5 | ≥600 | ≥520 | ≥14 |
| Q355D | ≥640 | ≥5 | ≥600 | ≥520 | ≥14 |
| E355(ST52) | ≥640 | ≥5 | ≥600 | ≥520 | ≥14 |
| SAE1026 | ≥640 | ≥5 | ≥600 | ≥520 | ≥15 |
| Kushivirira ON ID (mm) | ||||
| Kushivirira | Kushivirira kweLD | Kushivirira madziro | ||
| Saizi yeID | H8 | H9 | H10 | ukobvu (OD) |
| 30 | 0.033 | 0.052 | 0.084 |
≥120mm ±7.5% >210mm ±10% |
| >30-50 | 0.039 | 0.062 | 0.1 | |
| >50-80 | 0.046 | 0.074 | 0.12 | |
| >80-120 | 0.054 | 0.087 | 0.14 | |
| >120-180 | 0.063 | 0.1 | 0.16 | |
| >180-250 | 0.072 | 0.115 | 0.185 | |
| >250-315 | 0.081 | 0.13 | 0.21 | |
| >315-400 | 0.089 | 0.14 | 0.23 | |
Zvimiro zveChigadzirwa
Rusvingo rwemukati rwakapfava zvikuru: Rusvingo rwemukati rwechubhu yekuhonesa yehydraulic cylinder rune kutsetseka kwakanyanya uye kugadzikana, izvo zvinovandudza kushanda zvakanaka kwesimba re hydraulic kana pneumatic system. Kushivirira kwedhayamita yemukati kwechubhu yekuhonesa kunosvika H8-H9.
Basa rakagadzirirwa: Machubhu ekuhonisa anogona kugadziriswa zvichienderana nehukuru, kushivirira, kugadziriswa kwepamusoro, nezvimwewo zvichienderana nezvinodiwa nevatengi kuti zvienderane nezvinodiwa zvavo. Machubhu ekuhonisa esimbi yehydraulic silinda ane dhayamita yakakura anogona kugadziriswa.
Maumbirwo ari nyore: Chivharo che hydraulic cylinder chine chimiro chiri nyore, mashandiro akavimbika, kugadzirisa kuri nyore, uye chinogona kubatanidzwa kune chinobatidza.
Mhando dzakasiyana dzemashandisirwo: Mapaipi ekunamisa anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumasisitimu ehydraulic uye akakodzera masilinda ehydraulic, masilinda epneumatic, michina yeinjiniya, migodhi, michina yekurima nedzimwe nzvimbo.
Zvishandiso neMusangano webasa
Kuratidzwa Kwechigadzirwa
Kuongorora uye kurongedza
